Types of Earrings: A Complete Guide

Earring names can be confusing. Some come from tradition, some from fashion and some from how they are worn. Here is a clear list.

Basic types

Stud. A single stone or motif on a post, with a back behind the lobe. The most versatile type.

Hoop. A circle of metal that passes through the piercing. Comes in many sizes.

Huggie. A small hoop that hugs the lobe.

Drop (dangler). A piece that hangs below the lobe, on a post or a hook.

Chandelier. A drop with several tiers, wide at the top and narrowing down. Ornate and dressy.

Traditional Indian types

Jhumka. A bell-shaped earring, often with a dome on top and small hanging pearls or stones at the bottom edge.

Chandbali. A crescent or moon-shaped earring, often large and ornate.

Kundan, polki and temple styles. Named for their craft and setting techniques, which are different from diamond jewellery.

Bali. A traditional hoop, often with a decorated surface.

Many modern designs give these traditional shapes a lighter, diamond-set form.

Ear-hugging types

Climber or crawler. Extends up the side of the ear in a line.

Ear cuff. Clips or wraps around the outer ear and needs no piercing.

Sui dhaga. A fine thread-like drop that passes through the piercing, light and delicate.

By fastening

• Post with a back: the standard stud fastening.
• Screw back: more secure for larger or valuable studs.
• Lever back or hinged: common on hoops and drops.
• French hook: a wire that hangs through the piercing, for drops.
• Clip-on: for unpierced ears.

Choosing by occasion

See hoops, studs and drops: choosing earrings for what to wear when.

Choosing by face shape

Different shapes flatter different faces. See earrings for your face shape.

Choosing by outfit

• Western wear: studs, hoops and small drops.
• Saree and lehenga: drops, jhumka-inspired styles and chandbalis. See jewellery with saree, kurta and western wear.
• Work: studs, small hoops.

Comfort

Weight is the main factor. Heavy earrings can stretch the lobe over time. Ask for the weight of a pair, and think about how long you will wear them.

Common questions

What is the difference between a jhumka and a chandbali? A jhumka is bell-shaped. A chandbali is shaped like a crescent moon.

Can I wear earrings if my ears are not pierced? Yes, with clip-ons or cuffs.

Which are easiest to take care of? Studs, since they have few crevices to clean.

How to read an earring description

Product descriptions use these names loosely, so look for specific details: the length in millimetres, the weight of the pair, the type of back or closure and the metal and its purity. A "drop" of 15 mm is quite different from one of 50 mm. Two earrings called "jhumka" can differ in weight by a large amount. The numbers tell you what the words do not.

Choosing your first pair

If you have never bought fine earrings, begin with a pair of studs. They are the easiest to wear and look good with everything. See diamond studs buying guide.

Choosing a statement pair

If you want something bolder, think about what else you will wear. A statement earring needs a quiet neckline, so plan around a plain neckline and a simple chain or no necklace. Check the weight, and try the pair on for a while before you decide.

Taking care of the finer styles

Delicate drops and climbers can bend if they are knocked, and fine chains can tangle. Store them flat or hung up, and put them on and remove them with care. A small jewellery tray with soft compartments is a good home for them.

Our earrings

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